8+ Big Alta 50k Race Results & Photos


8+ Big Alta 50k Race Results & Photos

The Extremely Path du Mont-Blanc (UTMB) collection features a difficult 56-kilometer race with important elevation achieve, also known as “The Large Alta.” This race, famend for its demanding terrain and high-altitude circumstances, culminates in a aggressive subject of runners striving for prime placements. Race outcomes are eagerly anticipated by members and followers, offering a invaluable efficiency benchmark and contributing to the occasion’s status.

The race’s outcomes maintain significance for a number of causes. For athletes, outcomes validate coaching efforts and supply a measure of non-public accomplishment inside a aggressive panorama. The race’s difficult nature attracts elite runners, additional enhancing its fame and contributing to the general development and recognition of path operating. Traditionally, the race has performed a pivotal position in showcasing the game’s demanding nature and the athletes’ distinctive capabilities. The information generated from the competitors can even inform future coaching methods and supply insights into optimum efficiency underneath excessive circumstances.

This evaluation will delve deeper into numerous features associated to this high-profile ultramarathon, exploring matters corresponding to race methods, coaching methodologies, the affect of altitude on efficiency, and the evolving panorama of the game.

1. Profitable Instances

Profitable occasions on the Large Alta 50k function a important benchmark for efficiency evaluation inside the ultra-running neighborhood. These occasions replicate not solely the person capabilities of elite athletes but in addition the evolving nature of the game itself. Developments in coaching methodologies, dietary methods, and gear can affect profitable occasions, providing a quantifiable measure of progress. As an example, a big drop within the profitable time in comparison with earlier years may point out a breakthrough in coaching methods or the emergence of a exceptionally gifted athlete. Conversely, persistently comparable profitable occasions over a number of years may recommend a plateau in efficiency or significantly difficult race circumstances. Analyzing these tendencies gives invaluable insights into the elements influencing aggressive outcomes.

Evaluation of profitable occasions additionally permits for comparisons throughout completely different ultramarathons. Evaluating the profitable time of the Large Alta 50k with these of comparable races, contemplating elements like elevation achieve and course terrain, gives a contextual understanding of the race’s issue and the caliber of athletes competing. This comparative evaluation helps set up the Large Alta 50k’s place inside the broader ultra-running panorama, attracting aggressive runners and elevating its status. For instance, a persistently quicker profitable time at Large Alta in comparison with different 50k races with comparable elevation profiles may appeal to elite runners looking for to check their limits and doubtlessly set new data.

Understanding the importance of profitable occasions gives invaluable insights into each particular person athlete efficiency and broader tendencies inside ultra-running. This data-driven method facilitates simpler coaching methods, informs race organizers on the right track design and administration, and in the end contributes to the development of the game. Additional analysis might discover the correlation between profitable occasions and particular coaching regimens or examine the affect of environmental elements on race outcomes. These insights have sensible functions for each athletes looking for to enhance their efficiency and race organizers aiming to create difficult and fascinating occasions.

2. Course Data

Course data symbolize peak efficiency achievements on the Large Alta 50k, serving as an important element of the general race outcomes. These data not solely spotlight distinctive particular person athletic capabilities but in addition present a historic benchmark in opposition to which future performances are measured. A brand new course file typically signifies important developments in coaching, vitamin, or race technique, inspiring different athletes and pushing the boundaries of the game. For instance, Kilian Jornet’s record-breaking efficiency on the 2022 Hardrock 100, one other difficult ultramarathon, demonstrated the potential for pushing human limits in these demanding occasions. Whereas it is a completely different race, it illustrates the impression a record-setting efficiency can have on the game. An analogous breakthrough at Large Alta would undoubtedly encourage different rivals and appeal to better consideration to the occasion.

Analyzing course data over time reveals efficiency tendencies inside the sport, influenced by elements corresponding to evolving coaching methodologies, technological developments in operating gear, and even course alterations. Constant enchancment in course data suggests steady improvement inside the ultra-running neighborhood, whereas stagnant data may point out a interval of consolidation or significantly difficult circumstances in particular years. Moreover, evaluating course data throughout completely different ultramarathons gives a comparative measure of race issue and athlete caliber, inserting the Large Alta 50k inside a broader context. As an example, if the Large Alta course file is considerably slower than that of an analogous race with comparable elevation achieve, it would recommend that the Large Alta course presents distinctive challenges, corresponding to technical terrain or extra excessive climate circumstances.

Understanding the connection between course data and total race outcomes gives invaluable insights into the evolution of ultra-running efficiency. This understanding has sensible implications for athletes, coaches, and race organizers. Athletes can use course data as aspirational targets, whereas coaches can leverage this information to refine coaching applications. Race organizers can analyze course data to evaluate the equity and problem of their programs, doubtlessly making changes to reinforce the aggressive panorama. Continued evaluation in fact data, at the side of different race information, will contribute to a deeper understanding of things influencing efficiency in ultra-endurance occasions just like the Large Alta 50k.

3. Prime Finishers

Evaluation of prime finishers within the Large Alta 50k gives essential perception into the race’s aggressive panorama. These athletes symbolize the best echelon of efficiency, demonstrating distinctive endurance, pacing methods, and psychological fortitude. Their outcomes typically affect subsequent race dynamics, inspiring different rivals and shaping the general narrative of the occasion. Analyzing the profiles of prime finishers, together with their coaching backgrounds, racing expertise, and efficiency information from earlier occasions, can reveal elements contributing to success on this difficult ultramarathon. As an example, a constant presence of runners with sturdy mountain operating backgrounds amongst prime finishers may spotlight the significance of technical expertise and altitude acclimatization for optimum efficiency on the Large Alta course. Conversely, a various vary of backgrounds amongst prime finishers may recommend that a wide range of coaching approaches can result in success.

The efficiency of prime finishers additionally serves as a invaluable benchmark for evaluating the competitiveness of the sphere. A decent grouping of ending occasions among the many main runners suggests a extremely aggressive race, whereas a bigger unfold may point out a dominant efficiency by a choose few. This data gives context for deciphering particular person outcomes, inserting them inside the total aggressive framework. Furthermore, monitoring the efficiency of prime finishers throughout a number of years permits for evaluation of rising tendencies and the identification of rising stars inside the sport. For instance, constant top-ten finishes by a comparatively new runner may sign the arrival of a future champion, whereas the sustained dominance of established veterans demonstrates their continued excellence.

Understanding the importance of prime finisher evaluation contributes to a deeper comprehension of efficiency dynamics inside the Large Alta 50k. This information holds sensible implications for aspiring ultra-runners looking for to enhance their very own efficiency, coaches creating coaching applications, and race organizers aiming to draw and retain a aggressive subject. Future analysis might discover the correlation between particular coaching methodologies and prime finishes, or examine the affect of pre-race tapering methods on race-day efficiency. Such insights maintain the potential to reinforce coaching effectiveness and contribute to the continued evolution of ultra-running as a sport.

4. Age Group Rankings

Age group rankings present a nuanced perspective on efficiency inside the Large Alta 50k, acknowledging the physiological variations throughout age demographics. Analyzing outcomes by this lens presents insights past total ending occasions, highlighting accomplishments inside particular age classes. This stratification permits for a extra equitable comparability of athletes, recognizing that efficiency capabilities typically fluctuate with age. A runner profitable their age group may not place extremely within the total standings, but their achievement inside their cohort represents a big accomplishment. This distinction motivates athletes of all ages and expertise ranges, fostering a extra inclusive and aggressive atmosphere. For instance, a 60-year-old runner profitable their age group demonstrates distinctive health and perseverance, doubtlessly inspiring different runners in that demographic and past.

Analyzing age group rankings over a number of years reveals efficiency tendencies inside completely different age demographics. These tendencies may replicate the rising reputation of ultra-running amongst older athletes, developments in age-specific coaching methodologies, or modifications within the total demographics of members. For instance, an growing variety of aggressive runners within the 60+ age group might recommend a rising curiosity in ultra-endurance occasions amongst this demographic, doubtlessly pushed by elevated consciousness of the well being advantages related to common train and difficult bodily exercise. This information can inform race organizers, sponsors, and even gear producers, permitting them to tailor their choices to the evolving wants and pursuits of various age teams.

Understanding the position of age group rankings inside Large Alta 50k outcomes enhances the general evaluation of athletic achievement. It fosters a extra inclusive aggressive atmosphere, gives invaluable insights into participation tendencies throughout age demographics, and contributes to a richer understanding of the elements influencing efficiency in ultra-endurance occasions. Additional exploration of age-related efficiency elements, corresponding to restoration charges and harm prevalence, might provide much more focused coaching suggestions for athletes of various ages, contributing to the continued development and improvement of the game.

5. Efficiency Traits

Efficiency tendencies inside Large Alta 50k outcomes provide invaluable insights into the evolution of ultra-running. Analyzing these tendencies requires inspecting information throughout a number of years, contemplating elements corresponding to profitable occasions, course data, and total finisher charges. Enhancements in these metrics typically point out developments in coaching methodologies, dietary methods, and gear. As an example, a constant lower in common ending occasions over a number of years may recommend improved coaching practices or the adoption of extra environment friendly operating methods amongst members. Conversely, a plateau or improve in ending occasions might point out more difficult course circumstances or a shift in participant demographics. The 2019 Western States 100, recognized for its excessive warmth, noticed slower ending occasions in comparison with earlier years, demonstrating how exterior elements can affect efficiency tendencies. Whereas a distinct race, this illustrates the significance of contextualizing efficiency information with environmental circumstances.

Efficiency tendencies additionally reveal the impression of particular interventions or modifications inside the sport. For instance, the introduction of a brand new coaching program or a shift in pacing methods may result in discernible enhancements in race efficiency amongst a cohort of athletes. Analyzing these tendencies allows researchers and coaches to determine efficient approaches for optimizing efficiency and to grasp the elements driving success in ultra-endurance occasions. The rise in reputation of carbon-plated trainers, for instance, has coincided with improved marathon occasions in recent times, suggesting a possible correlation between footwear expertise and operating efficiency. Comparable investigations inside the ultra-running neighborhood might uncover comparable hyperlinks between particular interventions and efficiency outcomes at Large Alta.

Understanding efficiency tendencies inside the Large Alta 50k contributes to a deeper comprehension of the elements influencing athletic achievement in ultra-running. This information has sensible functions for athletes looking for to enhance their coaching regimens, coaches creating individualized applications, and race organizers aiming to reinforce the general race expertise. Challenges in analyzing these tendencies embrace accounting for variability in participant demographics, course circumstances, and particular person athlete circumstances. Addressing these challenges by strong information assortment and rigorous statistical evaluation will strengthen the validity and reliability of efficiency development interpretations inside the Large Alta 50k and the broader ultra-running neighborhood.

6. Gender Comparisons

Evaluation of gender comparisons inside Large Alta 50k outcomes gives invaluable insights into efficiency disparities and physiological variations between female and male ultra-endurance athletes. Analyzing these comparisons contributes to a extra nuanced understanding of the elements influencing race outcomes and may inform coaching methods, race preparation, and future analysis inside the sport. This evaluation considers not solely total ending occasions but in addition pacing methods, efficiency tendencies throughout age teams, and the affect of exterior elements corresponding to climate circumstances and course terrain.

  • Ending Time Variations

    Traditionally, males have tended to attain quicker ending occasions than girls in ultra-endurance occasions just like the Large Alta 50k. This distinction is usually attributed to physiological elements, corresponding to variations in muscle mass, oxygen-carrying capability, and hormonal profiles. Nevertheless, the hole between female and male ending occasions has been narrowing in recent times, doubtlessly reflecting elevated feminine participation within the sport, improved coaching methodologies for feminine athletes, and a better understanding of gender-specific dietary wants. Analyzing these tendencies gives invaluable information for understanding the evolving dynamics of ultra-running efficiency throughout genders.

  • Pacing Methods

    Analysis suggests potential variations in pacing methods between female and male ultra-runners. Some research point out that girls are inclined to undertake a extra even pacing method, whereas males could exhibit better variability in tempo all through a race. These variations may very well be influenced by physiological elements, psychological elements, or a mix of each. Analyzing pacing information from the Large Alta 50k, segmented by gender, might present insights into how these methods impression total race efficiency and doubtlessly inform gender-specific teaching approaches.

  • Physiological Elements

    A number of physiological elements contribute to efficiency variations between female and male ultra-runners. These elements embrace variations in muscle fiber composition, oxygen uptake kinetics, and thermoregulation. Understanding these physiological nuances is essential for creating tailor-made coaching applications and optimizing efficiency methods for athletes of various genders. Additional analysis into how these elements work together with the precise calls for of the Large Alta 50k course, together with its altitude profile and technical terrain, might present invaluable insights for enhancing gender-specific coaching approaches.

  • Sociocultural Influences

    Past physiological elements, sociocultural influences can even play a job in gender disparities inside ultra-running. Traditionally, fewer girls have participated in ultra-endurance occasions, doubtlessly as a consequence of societal expectations and restricted entry to sources and assist networks. Nevertheless, elevated feminine illustration in recent times suggests a shift in these dynamics. Understanding these sociocultural elements is essential for selling better inclusivity and fairness inside the sport and for encouraging broader participation from athletes of all genders.

By analyzing gender comparisons inside Large Alta 50k outcomes, researchers, coaches, and athletes can achieve a deeper understanding of the advanced interaction between physiological, psychological, and sociocultural elements influencing ultra-running efficiency. This information might be utilized to develop simpler coaching applications, refine pacing methods, and promote better fairness and inclusivity inside the sport. Continued analysis into gender-specific efficiency dynamics is essential for advancing the understanding of ultra-endurance operating and optimizing athletic potential for all athletes.

7. Altitude Affect

Altitude considerably influences physiological responses and subsequent efficiency outcomes in endurance occasions, significantly races just like the Large Alta 50k, characterised by substantial elevation achieve. Lowered oxygen availability at increased altitudes triggers a cascade of physiological variations, impacting athletes’ capability to maintain high-intensity efforts. Understanding these variations is essential for efficient race preparation and deciphering race outcomes.

  • Acclimatization

    Acclimatization, the physiological means of adapting to decrease oxygen ranges, performs an important position in mitigating the unfavorable results of altitude on efficiency. Athletes who adequately acclimatize previous to the Large Alta 50k are higher outfitted to deal with the lowered oxygen availability, demonstrating improved efficiency outcomes in comparison with these with restricted acclimatization. Methods corresponding to spending time at altitude earlier than the race or utilizing altitude simulation chambers are frequent strategies employed to reinforce acclimatization and enhance race-day efficiency. The success of those methods can typically be mirrored in race outcomes, with well-acclimatized athletes demonstrating better endurance and quicker ending occasions.

  • Oxygen Uptake and Supply

    At increased altitudes, the partial strain of oxygen decreases, lowering the quantity of oxygen accessible for uptake within the lungs and subsequent supply to working muscle mass. This discount in oxygen availability immediately impacts cardio capability and limits the power to maintain high-intensity efforts. The impression of this lowered oxygen availability is clear in Large Alta 50k outcomes, with athletes typically exhibiting slower paces and elevated fatigue in comparison with races at decrease elevations. Understanding the connection between altitude, oxygen uptake, and efficiency is essential for creating efficient pacing methods and optimizing coaching applications for high-altitude races.

  • Hydration and Diet

    Altitude additionally influences hydration and dietary calls for. The dry air at increased elevations will increase respiratory water loss, exacerbating the chance of dehydration. Moreover, altitude can suppress urge for food, doubtlessly resulting in insufficient caloric consumption. Each dehydration and inadequate caloric consumption can negatively impression efficiency, highlighting the significance of meticulous hydration and vitamin methods through the Large Alta 50k. Athletes who prioritize these features of race preparation usually tend to preserve optimum efficiency all through the difficult course, as evidenced by their capability to maintain tempo and keep away from important efficiency decline within the later phases of the race.

  • Particular person Variability

    Whereas altitude impacts all athletes, the magnitude of its impression varies considerably amongst people. Some athletes possess inherent physiological traits that enable them to carry out comparatively properly at altitude, whereas others expertise extra pronounced efficiency decrements. This particular person variability highlights the significance of customized coaching approaches and acclimatization methods. Analyzing Large Alta 50k outcomes inside the context of particular person athlete profiles, together with their prior expertise at altitude and physiological markers corresponding to VO2 max, can present insights into the advanced interaction between particular person traits and altitude-related efficiency outcomes. This understanding can inform customized coaching prescriptions and optimize race methods for particular person athletes.

The interaction of those altitude-related elements considerably influences efficiency outcomes on the Large Alta 50k. Analyzing race outcomes inside the context of altitude gives a extra complete understanding of particular person performances, highlights the effectiveness of assorted acclimatization and pacing methods, and contributes to the event of evidence-based coaching suggestions for optimizing efficiency in high-altitude ultra-endurance occasions. Additional investigation into the advanced interaction between altitude, physiology, and efficiency is essential for advancing the science of ultra-running and enabling athletes to succeed in their full potential in difficult high-altitude environments.

8. Coaching Evaluation

Coaching evaluation performs a important position in understanding efficiency outcomes on the Large Alta 50k. Analyzing the connection between coaching regimens and race outcomes gives insights into the effectiveness of assorted preparation methods and permits for evidence-based refinement of coaching plans. Particular coaching variables, together with quantity, depth, frequency, and sort of coaching, exert important affect on an athlete’s preparedness for the calls for of a difficult ultramarathon like Large Alta. Analyzing these variables at the side of race efficiency metrics, corresponding to ending time, tempo variations, and coronary heart charge information, can reveal correlations between coaching approaches and race-day success. As an example, athletes persistently incorporating high-volume, low-intensity coaching may exhibit better endurance at Large Alta, whereas these prioritizing high-intensity interval coaching could exhibit superior velocity on steeper sections of the course. Equally, athletes dedicating important coaching time to technical trails and mountainous terrain are more likely to exhibit improved efficiency on the technical descents attribute of the Large Alta course. Actual-life examples, corresponding to Kilian Jornet’s in depth mountain operating background contributing to his success in skyrunning occasions, additional illustrate the significance of tailor-made coaching specificity.

Additional evaluation of coaching information alongside race outcomes can uncover extra nuanced relationships. For instance, inspecting the distribution of coaching quantity throughout completely different weeks main as much as the race can reveal the effectiveness of assorted tapering methods. Some athletes could profit from a gradual discount in coaching quantity to optimize restoration and guarantee peak efficiency on race day, whereas others may thrive on sustaining increased coaching volumes nearer to the occasion. Equally, incorporating information on power coaching, cross-training actions, and dietary methods gives a extra holistic view of the athlete’s preparation and permits for extra exact identification of things contributing to profitable outcomes. This understanding has sensible implications for each particular person athletes and coaches. Athletes can leverage this data to refine their coaching approaches, whereas coaches can use this data-driven perception to develop simpler, individualized coaching plans tailor-made to the precise calls for of the Large Alta 50k. Superior coaching evaluation methodologies, corresponding to machine studying algorithms utilized to massive datasets of athlete coaching and efficiency information, provide the potential for much more exact and customized coaching prescriptions.

In abstract, rigorous coaching evaluation is an indispensable element of understanding Large Alta 50k outcomes. This evaluation illuminates the connection between coaching inputs and race-day efficiency, facilitating evidence-based refinement of coaching methods. Whereas challenges stay in accounting for particular person variability and exterior elements influencing race outcomes, the insights derived from coaching evaluation provide important worth for athletes, coaches, and researchers looking for to optimize efficiency in difficult ultra-endurance occasions. Continued developments in information assortment and evaluation methods will additional improve the power to leverage coaching information for efficiency enhancement and contribute to a deeper understanding of the advanced interaction between coaching, physiology, and race-day success.

Incessantly Requested Questions

This FAQ part addresses frequent inquiries concerning the Extremely Path du Mont-Blanc (UTMB) 50k race outcomes, also known as the “Large Alta”. Understanding these features gives invaluable context for deciphering race outcomes and appreciating the challenges inherent on this demanding occasion.

Query 1: The place can one discover official Large Alta 50k outcomes?

Official outcomes are usually printed on the UTMB web site shortly after the race concludes. Third-party operating web sites may additionally present outcomes and evaluation.

Query 2: How are ending occasions decided within the Large Alta 50k?

Ending occasions are measured from the official race begin to the second an athlete crosses the end line. Timing methods usually make use of digital chips to make sure accuracy.

Query 3: What elements affect race efficiency within the Large Alta 50k?

Quite a few elements affect efficiency, together with coaching, altitude acclimatization, pacing technique, vitamin, hydration, and climate circumstances. The mountainous terrain and technical issue of the course additionally play important roles.

Query 4: How does altitude impression efficiency within the Large Alta 50k?

The race’s excessive altitude presents important physiological challenges, impacting oxygen uptake and growing the chance of dehydration. Sufficient acclimatization is important for mitigating these results.

Query 5: How are age group rankings decided?

Contributors are categorized into age teams primarily based on their age on the time of the race. Rankings inside every age group replicate ending occasions relative to different rivals inside that class.

Query 6: What data might be gleaned from analyzing historic outcomes?

Analyzing historic outcomes reveals efficiency tendencies, identifies prime performers, and gives insights into the evolution of the game. This information might be invaluable for athletes, coaches, and race organizers.

This data gives a place to begin for understanding Large Alta 50k outcomes. Additional evaluation and analysis can provide deeper insights into efficiency dynamics inside this difficult and prestigious occasion.

For detailed evaluation of particular race years, coaching methodologies, or athlete efficiency profiles, please consult with the corresponding sections of this text.

Ideas for Success Primarily based on Large Alta 50k Race Consequence Evaluation

Evaluation of race outcomes presents invaluable insights for enhancing efficiency in demanding ultramarathons just like the Large Alta 50k. The next suggestions, derived from inspecting historic information and efficiency tendencies, present actionable methods for runners aiming to attain their objectives on this difficult occasion.

Tip 1: Prioritize Altitude Acclimatization: Given the race’s important elevation achieve, acclimatizing to excessive altitude is essential. Methods embrace spending time at altitude earlier than the race or using altitude simulation strategies. Sufficient acclimatization enhances oxygen uptake and mitigates altitude-related efficiency decline.

Tip 2: Develop a Strong Pacing Technique: Constant pacing is important for managing power expenditure all through the demanding course. Analyzing pacing information from earlier races can inform the event of a personalised pacing plan that aligns with particular person capabilities and course calls for.

Tip 3: Implement a Tailor-made Coaching Plan: Coaching specificity is vital. Incorporate hill exercises, lengthy runs, and power coaching to organize for the race’s difficult terrain and elevation profile. Coaching evaluation primarily based on historic race outcomes can inform the optimum distribution of coaching quantity and depth.

Tip 4: Dial in Diet and Hydration: Develop a complete vitamin and hydration plan to gasoline efficiency and stop dehydration. Experiment with completely different fueling methods throughout coaching to find out what works finest for particular person wants and tolerances.

Tip 5: Give attention to Psychological Fortitude: Ultramarathons current important psychological challenges. Cultivating psychological resilience by practices corresponding to mindfulness and visualization can improve the power to deal with discomfort and preserve focus through the race.

Tip 6: Research the Course: Familiarize oneself with the course map, elevation profile, and assist station areas. Understanding the course’s distinctive challenges and alternatives permits for knowledgeable pacing choices and strategic useful resource utilization.

Tip 7: Respect the Mountain: The Large Alta 50k takes place in a difficult mountain atmosphere. Respect the unpredictable nature of mountain climate, prioritize security, and cling to race tips.

Implementing these methods, knowledgeable by race end result evaluation, enhances preparedness and will increase the chance of attaining desired efficiency outcomes within the Large Alta 50k. Cautious consideration of those elements contributes to a extra knowledgeable and strategic method to tackling this difficult ultramarathon.

The following tips present a framework for fulfillment, however particular person outcomes depend upon a large number of things. The following conclusion will synthesize key takeaways and provide ultimate suggestions for aspiring Large Alta 50k members.

Conclusion

Evaluation of Large Alta 50k race outcomes gives invaluable insights into the multifaceted nature of ultra-endurance efficiency. Exploration of profitable occasions, course data, and age group rankings reveals the interaction between particular person athletic capabilities and the evolving panorama of the game. Examination of efficiency tendencies illuminates the impression of coaching methodologies, dietary methods, and technological developments. Moreover, consideration of gender comparisons and the affect of altitude gives a extra nuanced understanding of the physiological and environmental elements affecting race outcomes. Coaching evaluation presents an important hyperlink between preparation methods and race-day success, enabling data-driven refinement of coaching plans. Lastly, understanding the sensible implications of those analyses empowers athletes, coaches, and race organizers to optimize efficiency and improve the general race expertise.

The pursuit of excellence in ultra-endurance occasions just like the Large Alta 50k calls for a complete understanding of the elements influencing efficiency. Continued evaluation of race outcomes, coupled with developments in coaching methodologies and scientific understanding, will undoubtedly contribute to future breakthroughs within the sport. This pursuit of data, pushed by a ardour for pushing human limits, guarantees to form the way forward for ultra-running and encourage athletes to attain new heights of efficiency in difficult mountain environments.